CFPB Proposes Two Rules to Address GSE Patch

Codes and Standards
Published

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued two rulemaking proposals today to address the Government-Sponsored Enterprises patch (GSE Patch) that is set to expire in January 2021. The GSE Patch allows mortgage loans that are eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to receive a safe harbor granted to qualified mortgages (QMs).

The CFPB established a general QM standard for loans where the consumer’s debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is 43% or less, but the GSE Patch allows certain loans to exceed the 43% DTI ratio. The CFPB estimates that approximately 957,000 mortgage loans would be affected by the expiration of the GSE Patch in January if no alternative was proposed. The agency estimates that after the patch expires, many of these loans with debt-to-income ratios above 43% either would not be made or would be made but at a higher price.

In a press release, the CFPB says it is releasing the two rule proposals to take “steps to ensure a smooth and orderly transition away from the Temporary GSE QM loan definition and to maintain access to responsible, affordable mortgage credit upon its expiration.”

The first proposal would amend the QM definition to replace the 43% debt-to-income limit with a price-based approach that would seek a price threshold for most loans as well as higher price thresholds for smaller loans.

The second proposal would extend the GSE Patch so that it would not expire until the first proposal went into effect.

View the first rulemaking proposal.

View the second rulemaking proposal.

For more information, contact Curtis Milton at 1-800-368-5242 x8597.

Subscribe to NAHBNow

Log in or create account to subscribe to notifications of new posts.

Log in to subscribe

Latest from NAHBNow

Economics
Oct 08, 2026
Remodeling Market Sentiment Remains Stable in Third Quarter Despite Headwinds

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) released the NAHB Remodeling Market Index (RMI) for the third quarter, posting a reading of 62—up one point compared to the previous quarter.

Trends
Oct 07, 2026
Share of Homes With Two-Story Foyers Increases For First Time Since 2022

For the first time since 2022, the share of new homes with two-story foyers increased, according to the Census Bureau's Survey of Construction (SOC). Despite the increase, the market share of two-story foyers has generally trended downward since 2017, with most new single-family homes being built without a two-story foyer both nationally and regionally.

View all

Latest Economic News

Economics
Oct 08, 2026
Remodeling Market Sentiment Remains Stable in Third Quarter Despite Headwinds

In the third quarter of 2026, the NAHB Remodeling Market Index (RMI) posted a reading of 62, up one point compared to the previous quarter. The RMI has remained within a narrow band between 59 and 70 for the past four years.

Economics
Oct 07, 2026
ARM Share Increased as Mortgage Rates Spiked

Mortgage application activity declined as the 30-year fixed mortgage rate rose sharply. The Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Market Composite Index, a measure of total mortgage application volume, decreased 7.7% month-over-month in September on a seasonally adjusted basis. Compared to a year ago, total mortgage applications were lower by 35.4%.

Economics
Oct 06, 2026
Mortgage Rates Rise as Treasury Yields Top 5%

Mortgage rates rose sharply in September as multiple factors applied significant upward pressure on the U.S. treasury yields. According to Freddie Mac, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.86% in September, up nearly 20 basis points (bps) from August.