Residential Building Wages See Fastest Growth in More Than Five Years
The housing industry’s ongoing skilled labor shortage and the nation’s lingering inflation continue to spur accelerated wage growth. Residential building workers’ wage growth increased in June at its fastest year-over-year rate since December 2018.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, average hourly earnings for residential building workers* was $32.28 per hour in June 2024, up from $29.62 per hour one year ago.
Compared to other industries, the average hourly earnings amount for residential building workers in June was:
- 16.2% higher than the manufacturing industry ($27.79)
- 10.6% higher than the transportation and warehousing industry ($29.18)
- 11.1% lower than the mining and logging industry ($36.33)
However, demand for construction labor is weakening as interest rates remain elevated. The number of open construction sector jobs notably declined to 295,000 in June. Nonetheless, the ongoing skilled labor shortage continues to challenge the construction sector.
NAHB Economist Jing Fu originally provided this analysis in the Eye on Housing blog.
* Refers to production and non-supervisory workers in the residential building industry. This group accounts for approximately two-thirds of the industry’s total employment.
Latest from NAHBNow
Sales of newly built single-family homes declined 10.5% in July to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 607,000, following a sharply upwardly revised June estimate, according to newly released data from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and the U.S. Census Bureau. The pace of new home sales was 6.3% lower than a year earlier.
The escalating U.S.-Canada trade dispute is a setback for residential construction. Talks between the two countries collapsed last Friday, and President Trump proceeded with his threat to impose 50% tariffs on about $20 billion in Canadian goods.
Latest Economic News
Elevated borrowing costs, rising inflation and broad economic uncertainty continue to curb buyer demand and hold back new home sales.
According to NAHB analysis of quarterly Census data, the count of multifamily, for-rent housing starts increased year-over-year during the second quarter of 2026.
Material costs increased by 6.7% over the previous year, according to results from the survey for the July 2026 NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI).