Fed in No Rush to Cut Rates

Economics
Published

In a widely anticipated announcement, the Federal Reserve paused on rate cuts at the conclusion of its January meeting, holding the federal funds rate in the 4.25% to 4.5% range. The Fed will continue to reduce its balance sheet, including holdings of mortgage-backed securities.

The Fed noted the economy remains solid, while specifying a data-dependent pause. Fed Chair Jerome Powell did qualify current policy as “meaningfully restrictive,” but the central bank appears to be in no hurry to enact additional rate cuts.

Given the ongoing, outsized impact that shelter inflation is having on overall inflation, an explicit mention to housing market conditions would have been useful. However, Powell did state in his press conference that housing market activity appears to have “stabilized.”

Although improving, shelter inflation is running at an elevated 4.6% annual growth rate, well above the Consumer Price Index (CPI). These housing costs are driven by continuing cost challenges for builders such as financing costs and regulatory burdens, and other factors on the demand-side of the market like rising insurance costs.

NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz offers more insights from the Fed's January meeting in this Eye On Housing article.

Additionally, the latest Macro Economic Outlook from NAHB provides further details about the pace of housing inflation, as well as a recap of 2024 economic conditions, a forecast for 2025 interest rates, and more. Watch the video below or visit the Macro Economic Outlook video library on nahb.org.

NAHB economist Jesse Wade recaps the economy's strong performance in 2024 and examines key projections for the year ahead.

Subscribe to NAHBNow

Log in or create account to subscribe to notifications of new posts.

Log in to subscribe

Latest from NAHBNow

Environmental Issues | Advocacy
Sep 15, 2026
NAHB Provides Agency Official Inside Look to Inform Changes to Stormwater Permitting

NAHB members and staff provided a tour of several residential subdivisions in Northern Virginia to an official from the U.S. Small Business Administration’s (SBA) Office of Advocacy. The tour offered an opportunity to show the official how NAHB members comply with construction stormwater requirements and to discuss the federal construction general permit (CGP) for stormwater discharges from active residential land development and construction sites.

Associate Members Committee | IBS
Sep 14, 2026
Associate Members Share Their Top Networking, IBS Advice

We spoke with three Associate members about their best tips on how to network with peers virtually throughout the year, and how to network in-person at key events such as the International Builders’ Show.

View all

Latest Economic News

Economics
Sep 11, 2026
Inflation Persisted in August

Inflation in August remained sticky as renewed tensions with Iran continued pushing up oil prices, keeping pressure on the Fed to consider a rate hike at its upcoming meeting.

Economics
Sep 10, 2026
Existing Home Sales Fall despite Improved Inventory

Existing home sales fell for the third consecutive month as record-high home prices and elevated mortgage rates weighed on buyers. Mortgage rates resumed an upward trend after the July ceasefire ended.

Economics
Sep 10, 2026
Energy Prices Rise Again in August

Residential building material prices, excluding energy, rose 0.2% in August and were up 5.1% from a year ago. Energy prices rose sharply in August, as prices for energy inputs to residential construction rose 6.6% over the month.